Selay Ghaffar
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Selay Ghaffar is an outspoken political and women’s rights activist, who is often credited for having been the most fearless and recognized face in Afghanistan for standing relentlessly against the Islamic fundamentalists and warlords. She was also known as a vocal opponent of the previous Afghan government and has been instrumental in mobilizing rallies and protests across the country denouncing the onslaught of the US and NATO invasion. This made her to gain a worldwide recognition and was honored plenty of prestige awards. Cities of Piadena, Drizzona, Porcia of Italy praised her works, and Benedetta Argentieri, an Italian filmmaker featured her exclusively on the documentary, “I am the Revolution”. la Repubblica, an Italian newspaper, included her among the world’s most influential 100 women. UNHCR, DW, HBO and other media outlets made stories on Selay’s remarkable achievements in flighting for women’s rights in Afghanistan.
Born in 1983 to a progressive family in Afghanistan, Selay has spent her entire childhood at refugee camps in Iran and Pakistan and she understands firsthand the horrible condition and gender-based violence that women and girls face in war-ravaged countries. It was with this belief of delivering a sustainable solution to gender equality, she set up home-based classes for young girls in refugee camps when she only 13.
— Selay Ghaffar, August 11, 2011“I saw children who had no shoes and not enough food to eat and I saw women who were repeatedly subjected to domestic and sexual violence. And even though I was only 13, it was then that my “career” in humanitarian work really began."
The young Selay soon became the public face for Afghan refugees. In 2002 while she was still a school girl, Selay began working with an Italian NGO, ISCOS, where she was the Project Manager overseeing the orphanages and schools for orphans and street children in Peshawar, Pakistan. In 2005, she joined an Afghan non-profit, HAWCA, and two years later became the Executive Director. Leading HAWCA for 10 years, she built a strong team of social workers and women’s activists providing free education and health care to thousands of children and women all across Afghanistan. She mentored young girls from orphanages to help them develop leadership, entrepreneurship and communication skills. As a committed women’s rights activist, Selay has a strong belief in gender equality and the need to protect and defend the women who are vulnerable to violence. Through legal aid centers and shelters for women, she defended the rights of hundreds of women at risk against some of the powerful warlords.
Selay rose to prominence in Afghanistan’s civil society as a critical voice for women’s rights. She was a member of the Executive Board of the Civil Society Human Rights Network (CSHRN) from 2008 to 2011 and then was selected as the Chairperson of the Boards of Directors of CSHRN from 2011 to 2013. She attended the London Conference in 2010 on behalf of the civil society and was elected as the spokesperson to represent the civil society at the 2011 Bonn Conference II on Afghanistan. She was a member of the National Peace Consultative Jirga 2010 and the Traditional Loya Jirga 2011. She also served as Executive Board member of the Afghan Women Network from 2010 to 2012.
Selay was one of the pioneers in drafting Afghanistan’s first EVAW law (Elimination of Violence Against Women), She was one of the few women writing the shadow report of the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (ICESCR), NGO’s report on Bejing+15 and the first CEDAW report of Afghanistan. She also served as a member of the official delegation to Geneva for the presentation of the first Universal Period Report on Human Rights (UPR) of Afghanistan in 2009. Meanwhile, she has special expertise on United Nations Security Council Resolution 1325.
Inspired by her late father and struck by the tyrannical US policy in Afghanistan, Selay began to engage more in political activities from 2014 onward. She joined the Solidary Party of Afghanistan (SPA) in 2015 and became a member of the Leadership Committee and the spokesperson of the party. Her interviews and debates on local TVs with other politicians have always been viewed by millions in Afghanistan. Despite receiving numerous death threats from the Taliban and the Jehadi warlords, Selay remained steadfast in fighting the religious extremists.
She has been at the forefront of the protest rallies organized by the Solidary Party in Kabul and provinces. In response to the brutal murder of Farkhunda, Rokhshana and beheading of 9-years old Tabason by the hardline Islamists, the Solidary Party was probably the first ones that came out on the streets protesting loudly against the growing repression of women. Speaking on various events and rallies, Selay condemned the atrocities that were being committed by the US and NATO occupying forces.
Selay viewed the US presence in Afghanistan as an invasion that had intended to occupy this country for using it as a base against its archrivals, China, and Russia. In an interview dated two years before the Taliban’s takeover of Afghanistan, she denounced the US policy in Afghanistan:
“U.S. invasion of Afghanistan had nothing to do with “war on terror” and destroying the terrorist sanctuaries, the U.S in contrast used the Taliban as a pretext for occupying our war-ravaged homeland. And after two decades of killing the innocent people, which eventually pushed Afghanistan further into the terrorism and mafia’s trap, the U.S. has come down to broker the peace talk between savage Taliban and their “religious brothers”, paving the way for them to return to power.”
She was also the very first people in Afghanistan that unveiled the truth behind the US and Taliban deal in Doha:
“The ridiculous negotiation in Doha, which is being directed by their American and Arab patrons, wouldn’t evolve to a peace deal; rather, it opens a new era of misery, particularly for the oppressed women.”
In the wake of the US humiliating defeat in Afghanistan and Taliban’s takeover of Afghanistan, Selay said:
“The world must understand the U.S. and the Taliban have never been pitched on opposite sides. Taliban’s mysterious come back was the result of a heinous deal struck between them and the U.S. in Doha. The West led by the U.S. invented these monsters for their own vested interests without thinking for a second what will happen to women once they are unleashed. Islamic fundamentalists of all brands, whether Taliban or Jihadis, are the by-products of the U.S. policy in Afghanistan, and the U.S. government along with NATO must, therefore, be held accountable for the current tragedy, and all the miseries Afghan women have been going through in the past 4 decades.”
I AM THE REVOLUTION is an empowering portrait of three determined women in the Middle East who are leading the fight for gender equality and freedom.
Politician Selay Ghaffar is one of the most wanted people in the world by the Taliban and yet she still travels through Afghanistan to educate other women about their rights. Rojda Felat is a commander of the Syrian Democratic Army, leading 60,000 troops to defeat ISIS, including freeing their hold on Raqqa and rescuing its people. And Yanar Mohammed, named by the BBC as one of 100 most influential women in the world in 2018, pushes for parliamentary reform in Iraq while running shelters for abused women.
Despite battling seemingly overwhelming obstacles, all three women display resilience, bravery and compassion. I AM THE REVOLUTION challenges the images of veiled, silent women in the Middle East and instead reveals the extraordinary strength of women rising up on the front lines to claim their voice and their rights. PRESS
It is a crystal-clear fact that the U.S. in two decades never fought for Afghans’ freedom, be it the Afghan women or other segments of the society. The U.S. administration needed a strong justification for this prolonged war to win the public support, particularly when Osama was killed and the American public began questioning the reason for continuing the “war on terror”, and nothing could have carried more weight as did “women’s liberation”. Laura Bush emotional radio address in November 2001 about the situation of Afghan women was certainly heart-breaking for the American people. Time magazine followed suit with a special report on the oppression of women in Afghanistan titled, "Lifting the Veil". Americans from across the political spectrum cheered this policy.
Media did a better job than the U.S. administration in portraying a rosy picture of Afghan women under the U.S. occupation. By bringing few show-ladies into their limelight, they could easily win the heart and mind of Americans, blind-minding them of the actual reality on the ground. The ruthless murder of Furkhunda, beheading of Tabasum and stoning-to-death of Rukhshana should have been enough evidence to reveal the truth about the U.S. tyrannical policy in Afghanistan, and the depth and intensity of the misery Afghan women undergoing in the U.S.-occupied Afghanistan.
The U.S. invasion of Afghanistan resulted quite the opposite of “creating a new generation of educated women and girls who are more prepared to fight for their rights than those in the 90s.” They “educated” a small group of Afghan women who were not “prepared to fight for their rights” but to collude and hobnob with the misogynists and depraved criminals, mafia and the corrupted politicians. They were mealy-mouthed for the money and resources they were earning from the parliament, ministerial positions, and foreign trips. In fact, these U.S.-fostered women and girls stabbed Afghan women from behind, weakening the struggle of Afghan women for their rights.
Taliban’s sudden takeover of Kabul was not of a big surprise because it was clear from the deal they have struck with the U.S. back in February 2020 that the U.S. had promised them a big gift. When the U.S makes no hesitation to help the release of 5,000 Taliban’s murderous prisoners, then no one should be surprised to see the falling of Kabul to the Taliban so swiftly and smoothly.
Afghanistan is now going through the most turbulent period in history because of the perilous U.S. – Taliban deal and the mess left behind by the U.S.’s occupying forces. It is of no importance for the U.S. if the terrorists continue to shed the blood of innocent civilians, what matters for the U.S is to make a deal with the religio-fascists that better serve their interests.
Today, more than ever, it should have been clear to the whole world that the U.S. invasion of Afghanistan had nothing to do with “war on terror” or destroying “the terrorist sanctuaries” or bringing "democracy, welfare, freedom" to Afghanistan, the U.S in contrast used the Taliban as a pretext for occupying our war-ravaged homeland. And after two decades of killing the innocent people, pushed Afghanistan further into the terrorism and mafia’s trap.
The U.S. has spent 1.5 trillion dollars and deployed over 775,000 troops in Afghanistan over the course of 19 years. They can’t afford to continue with this exorbitant option anymore, therefore, preferred to change the gear and go for a less expensive option. By getting Turkey involved in Afghanistan as a member of NATO and as a Muslim country, the U.S. looks for a less hectic tactic to retain its military control over key positions like Kabul Airport. On other hand, the deal with the Taliban would give the U.S government a competitive edge over its economic and military rivals while keeping Afghanistan in its occupation with a least cost.
Taliban’s sudden and mysterious takeover of Kabul was of course a surprise for the whole world, but their subsequent actions against women was not at a surprise at least for Afghan women who immediately began to feel a sense of déjà vu, reminding them of the gloomy past. As was to be expected, Taliban had no hesitation in emplacing a systematic segregation or better to say gender apartheid as soon as they seized power; and their very first target was innocent school girls who were barred from going to school. And then they went after the female employees and women activists. This all happened in this modern era; in front of our own eyes while the world is just watching them, or in a better case issuing statements.
Women are not the only victims of the medieval regime of the Taliban. The entire population is now at a high risk of starvation, racial discriminations and ethnic cleansing. Hanging of four dead bodies from a crane in public is a clear indication of a barbaric regime, and a trademark of the Taliban’s Islamic Emirate. While 98% of population is estimated to be living below the poverty line under the Taliban rule, the rate of crime will proportionally increase, which would then make the Taliban to exercise such brutal punishments more frequently.
Ironically, the only pre-condition set by the world community to recognize the Taliban’s Islamic Emirate, is a gentle plea to them to form an “inclusive and broad-based government”, which literally means bringing back Jehadi criminals and the traitors, who became wealthy emperors from the loose money they had looted in 20 years. These self-proclaimed religious and communal leaders can never represent Afghanistan’s minorities and ethnics. Taliban, being the brothers-in-creed of Jehadis that share a common ideology, would ultimately come down to include them in power by an order from their abettor, the Pakistan army.
The world must understand that Afghan women have always borne the brunt of a tragedy created by the U.S. The West led by the U.S. invented these monsters for their own vested interests without thinking for a second what will happen to women once they are unleashed. Islamic fundamentalists of all brands, whether Taliban or Jihadis, are the by-products of the U.S. policy in Afghanistan, and the U.S. government along with NATO must, therefore, be held accountable for the current tragedy, and all the miseries Afghan women have been going through in the past 4 decades.
How long more we, the Afghan women, must suffer? Enough is enough! It is time for all progressive women and men to get united on a single platform against a common enemy, the Islamic fundamentalists who continue to threat, not only Afghan women, but the world at large. With the Taliban now running the government under direct supervision of Pakistan, Afghanistan would soon turn into a safe heaven for the Jehadi terrorists. The U.S., China and Russia stare at Afghanistan in a search to find their own their interests, which would ultimately drag them to come along with the Taliban. The path to salvation and women’s liberation is not through seeking help from these world powers and their affiliated organizations, it must come from an Afghan-led movement by forging strong bonds with the progressive movements, organizations and individuals.
The U.S. created and promoted the Islamic fundamentalism merely to stop the spread of communism and progressive movements across the globe. The Soviet invasion of Afghanistan in 1980s helped the U.S. mission to a greater extend, providing them a golden opportunity to train and arm the religious fundamentalism. To cover up the devilish nature of this mission, the U.S. was playing a double game by funding “disposable” projects for women in countries where they were supporting the fundamentalists.
Taliban has been created on an idea to be a brutal force with the religion as their main power. Their creators believed that they could gain power only by suppressing innocent people through intimidation, terror and imposing harsh religious rules. And therefore, their rule is retained as long as they stick to these violent means. The proof is in the pudding; their brutal killing of comic actor Khasha, which sparked fear and loathing particularly among the artists, reminded us of their barbaric and ignorant nature, and the type of regime they would like to implement.